An epidemiological model of host-parasite coevolution and sex
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Sex differences in host defence interfere with parasite-mediated selection for outcrossing during host–parasite coevolution
The Red Queen hypothesis proposes that coevolving parasites select for outcrossing in the host. Outcrossing relies on males, which often show lower immune investment due to, for example, sexual selection. Here, we demonstrate that such sex differences in immunity interfere with parasite-mediated selection for outcrossing. Two independent coevolution experiments with Caenorhabditis elegans and i...
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چکیده ندارد.
A statistical test for host-parasite coevolution.
A new method, ParaFit, has been developed to test the significance of a global hypothesis of coevolution between parasites and their hosts. Individual host-parasite association links can also be tested. The test statistics are functions of the host and parasite phylogenetic trees and of the set of host-parasite association links. Numerical simulations are used to show that the method has correc...
متن کاملHost-parasite coevolution and selection on sex through the effects of segregation.
The advantage of producing novel variation to keep apace of coevolving species has been invoked as a major explanation for the evolution and maintenance of sex (the Red Queen hypothesis). Recent theoretical investigations of the Red Queen hypothesis have focused on the effects of recombination in haploid species, finding that species interactions rarely favor the evolution of sex unless selecti...
متن کاملCoevolution of parasite virulence and host mating strategies.
Parasites are thought to play an important role in sexual selection and the evolution of mating strategies, which in turn are likely to be critical to the transmission and therefore the evolution of parasites. Despite this clear interdependence we have little understanding of parasite-mediated sexual selection in the context of reciprocal parasite evolution. Here we develop a general coevolutio...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Evolutionary Biology
سال: 2010
ISSN: 1010-061X
DOI: 10.1111/j.1420-9101.2010.02017.x